\(p\)-adic Representation Theory (PadicRep)

1.1 Definitions

Let \(G\) be a topological group. We say \(G\) is a td group (also called l-group), if \(G\) is totally disconnected, Hausdorff (T2), and locally compact.

Definition 1 Van Dantzig’s definition of td group
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Let \(G\) be a topological group. We say that \(G\) has a compact open subgroup basis if \(\mathcal N(1)\) has a basis consisting of compact open subgroups.

Now we want to prove Theorem 13, i.e. the two definitions of td group are equivalent.

Lemma 2

Let \(G\) be a topological group. If \(G\) has a compact open subgroup basis, then \(G\) is a nonarchimedean group.

Proof
Lemma 3
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Let \(G\) be a topological group. Then a neighborhood basis at unit \(1\) transports to a neighborhood basis at any \(x\in G\) by left translation.

Proof

A locally compact, Hausdorff, nonarchimedean group is totally disconnected.

Proof
Lemma 5
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Let \(G\) be a td group. Then every neighborhood of \(1\) contains a compact clopen neighborhood of \(1\).

Proof
Lemma 6

Let \(G\) be a topological group. If \(K\) is compact and open subset of \(G\), then there exists \(V \in \mathcal N(1)\) such that \(K \cdot V \subseteq K\).

Proof
Lemma 7

In Lemma 6, \(V\) can be chosen symmetric.

Proof
Lemma 8

Let \(G\) be a td group. Inside a compact clopen neighborhood of \(1\), there exists a compact open subgroup.

Proof
Lemma 9
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Let \(G\) be a td group. Every neighborhood of \(1\) contains a compact open subgroup of \(G\).

Proof
Theorem 10 Van Dantzig (forward direction)

If \(G\) is td group (i.e.totally disconnected, locally compact, and Hausdorff topological group), then \(G\) has a compact open subgroup basis.

Proof
Lemma 11

If a topological group \(G\) has a compact open subgroup basis, then \(G\) is locally compact.

Proof

If a topological group \(G\) has a compact open subgroup basis, then \(G\) is totally disconnected.

Proof
Theorem 13 Van Dantzig

Assuming \(G\) is Hausdorff, having a compact open subgroup basis is equivalent to being locally compact and totally disconnected.

Proof

Assuming \(G\) is Hausdorff, having a compact open subgroup basis is equivalent to being locally compact and nonarchimedean.

Proof